Nota Fiqah ketenteraan Islam

  1. 1 2 Aboul-Enein and Zuhur (2004), p. 3-4
  2. Ali, Shaheen Sardar; Rehman, Javaid. (Winter, 2005) "The Concept of Jihad in Islamic International Law". Journal of Conflict & Security Law. 10 (3) pp. 321–43.
  3. 1 2 Patricia Crone, Encyclopedia of the Qur'an, War article, p.456. Brill Publishers
  4. Micheline R. Ishay, The History of Human Rights: From Ancient Times to the Globalization Era, University of California Press, p.45
  5. Sohail H. Hashmi, David Miller, Boundaries and Justice: diverse ethical perspectives, Princeton University Press, p.197
  6. Douglas M. Johnston, Faith-Based Diplomacy: Trumping Realpolitik, Oxford University Press, p.48
  7. 1 2 Aboul-Enein, H. Yousuf and Zuhur, Sherifa, Islamic Rulings on Warfare, p. 22, Strategic Studies Institute, US Army War College, Diane Publishing Co., Darby PA, ISBN 1-4289-1039-5
  8. Tabari, Al (1993). The conquest of Arabia. State University of New York Press. m/s. 16. ISBN 978-0-7914-1071-4
  9. Encyclopaedia of Islam (2005), p.204
  10. El Daly, Okasha (2004). Egyptology: The Missing Millennium : Ancient Egypt in Medieval Arabic Writings. Routledge. m/s. 18. ISBN 1-84472-063-2.
  11. Laman Islamweb.net dicapai 26 Ogos 2012 (Inggeris) )
  12. Hadis No 6174, Buku 31 Sahih Muslim Pangkalan data Hadis Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia] capaian pada 27 Ogos 2012
  13. John of Nikiû (7th century). "CXX.72-CXXI.3". Chronicle. Dicapai pada 2010-03-31. Periksa date values in: |year= (bantuan)
  14. 1 2 Judge Weeramantry, Christopher G. (1997). Justice Without Frontiers. Brill Publishers. m/s. 136. ISBN 90-411-0241-8.
  15. {{Cite book|title=Justice Without Frontiers|first=Christopher G.|last=Judge Weeramantry|year=1997|publisher=Brill Publishers|isbn=90-411-0241-8|pages=136–7|postscript=
  16. Kelsay, J. (March 2003). "Al-Shaybani and the Islamic Law of War". Journal of Military Ethics. Routledge. 2 (1): 63–75. doi:10.1080/15027570310000027.

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